June 28, 2009
YEAR OF THE PRIEST
(JUNE 19, 2009 - JUNE 19, 2010)
Bishop Sarhad Yawsip Jammo
New
Temple, New Offering, New Priesthood:
The coming of the
Lord into our world and his self-insertion into the history of our
humanity is not just a “happening” among other relevant or less
relevant events, but it is the radical and uniquely pivotal and
central act of divine intervention. A defining moment of that
intervention, and a major lordly sign of the establishment of
a new covenant between God and his people,
was the cleansing by Lord Jesus of the temple of Jerusalem, in the
wake of the Jewish Passover celebrations:
“… The Jews … said to him:
‘What sign can you show us for doing this?’ Jesus answered and said
to them: ‘Destroy this temple and in
three days I will raise it up’…But he was speaking
about the temple of his body. Therefore, when he was raised from
the dead, his disciples remembered that he had said this, and they
came to believe the scripture and the word Jesus had spoken.”
(John
2: 18-22.)
The offering of
gifts and sacrifices to divinity was a worshiping act that was
practiced by all cultures of antiquity; its main purpose was
tripartite: a) Praise and thanksgiving to God; b) Atonement for
men’s sins; c) Memorial celebration of redemptive events.
Furthermore, the proper offering of
sacrifices entailed two requirements: the provision of sacred altar
and temple, and a consecrated class of priests. Thus,
for Jesus to envisage the destruction of the temple of Jerusalem,
with its sacrifices and priesthood, should entail likewise the
provision for the new People of God not only of a new temple, but as
well of a new sacrifice, and a new priesthood.
The
New Temple:
Two locations identify and embody the features of the New Temple:
Golgotha, where a cross carried a slain tortured body
with the pierced side of Jesus the Son of God, and a
tomb that became empty when
the dead body of Jesus was raised to divine glory.
Therefore, a cross with the icon of the
Crucified and glorified Lord connected to an altar, signifying the
empty tomb, are the visible features of every church building,
worthy to be a new temple and properly host the offering of the
sacrificed Lamb of God.
The
New Offering:
Lord Jesus, the night before he died, taught his disciples how to
celebrate his redemptive memorial, in the pattern of bread and wine,
ordering them to reiterate his own sacrificial Eucharist until his
second coming. Indeed, the crucified Lord himself is the vicarious
sacrifice for our disobedience, and his blood is offered for the
forgiveness of our sins: “For if the blood of goats and bulls…can
sanctify those who are defiled…, how much more will the blood of
Christ… cleanse our consciences.” (Heb. 9: 13-14).
The
New Priesthood:
“Do this in remembrance of me”
(1 Cor., 11,
24 & 25), Jesus ordered
his disciples, providing his faithful followers, everywhere under
the sun, with those who are qualified to be participants in his
priesthood and mandated to celebrate his eternal sacrifice for his
people.
For the world, nothing is greater in
meaning, value, and impact, than the sacrifice of Jesus the Lord;
thus, of all human endeavors, nothing is greater in relevance and
implications than the priestly celebration of the divine Qurbana.
O Priesthood, how lofty are you!